What Age Does Glaucoma Start?

Glaucoma is often known as the “silent thief of sight” because it can cause irreversible vision loss before symptoms become noticeable. Because of its quiet progression, many patients wonder: What age does glaucoma actually start? The truth is, glaucoma can affect people of all ages - but certain age groups are at higher risk and should be more proactive with regular eye exams.

Glaucoma Can Occur at Any Age

While glaucoma is more common in older adults, it is not exclusively an age-related disease. There are several forms of glaucoma, each with its own typical onset:

•           Infants and Children: Congenital or juvenile glaucoma is rare, but it can be present at birth or develop during childhood. Early detection is critical to prevent long-term vision impacts.

•           Adults Under 40: Although less common, younger adults can experience glaucoma—especially if they have strong family history, high eye pressure, past eye trauma, or certain medical conditions like diabetes.

•           Adults Over 60: This is the age group most affected by primary open-angle glaucoma, the most common form. The risk increases significantly with age, especially for those with additional risk factors.

Who Is at Higher Risk?

It’s especially important to schedule glaucoma evaluations in Austin if you have:

•           A family history of glaucoma

•           Increased eye pressure (ocular hypertension)

•           Thin corneas

•           Diabetes or high blood pressure

•           A history of eye trauma or surgeries

•           African American or Hispanic heritage

•           High myopia (nearsightedness)

Glaucoma typically affects side vision first, progressing gradually. Because symptoms often go unnoticed, early diagnosis makes a lasting difference in protecting sight.

Protecting Your Vision Through Early Testing

Routine screenings are essential for early detection. Your eye doctor may perform:

•           Intraocular pressure measurements

•           Visual field testing

•           Imaging to examine the optic nerve

•           Gonioscopy to evaluate the drainage angle

With advanced tools and experienced ophthalmologists in Austin, we can catch glaucoma early and help preserve the quality of your vision for years to come.

Advanced Treatment Options in Austin

Treatments are tailored to each patient and may include:

•           Prescription eye drops or medications

•           Laser therapy

•           Minimally invasive glaucoma surgery (MIGS)

•           Traditional glaucoma surgery in Austin for long-term pressure control

The earlier we begin treatment, the better the outcome for protecting your sight.

Schedule a Glaucoma Evaluation in Austin

Glaucoma doesn’t wait for a specific age to begin. Because it often progresses without early symptoms, routine eye exams are the best way to catch changes before they impact your vision. Staying informed and staying proactive can make all the difference in preserving lifelong eye health.
 

If you’re concerned about your glaucoma risk, Eye Physicians of Austin offers comprehensive evaluations and advanced treatment options in Austin, Texas. Call (512) 583-2020 to book a consultation today.